We have now conducted five seasons of excavations at the site, during 19701973 and in 1980. He deals with a remaining issue by locating the herd some distance away rather than on the hillside next to the lake. Was Marks knowledge of the Decapolis shaky? ), and "the lake" (Luke 5:1, etc.). , Freeman-Grenville, Chapman, and Taylor, The Onomasticon by Eusebius of Caesarea (Carta Jerusalem, 2003), 45. The "green grass" of Mark 6:39, and the "much grass" of John 6:10, point to some place in the plain of el-BaTeichah, on the rich soil of which the grass is green and plentiful compared with the scanty herbage on the higher slopes. v. 37) describe Jesus' healing of the demoniac "Legion" and . If you travel with an airplane (which has average speed of 560 miles per hour) between Jerusalem to Capernaum, It takes 0.14 hours to arrive. The at some distance is a bit fluffy in the english it could mean anywhere from not far to miles away. 3. Calms a storm from . It curves round from el-Mejdel in the South, to `Ain et-Tineh, or Khan Minyeh, in the North, a distance of over 3 miles, with an average breadth from the sea to the foot of the mountains of about a mile. , Ludwig Koehler et al., The Hebrew and Aramaic Lexicon of the Old Testament (Leiden: E.J. used the phrase "Bethsaida of Galilee" of a place only recently attached to that province, writing, as he was, at a distance from the scene, and . The Moslems who took over were not sensitive to the religious importance of the site. The lower part simply encloses a huge boulder, over 22 feet high. Soon after the sites final abandonment, alluvial soil from the Wadi Samak covered this important Christian holy place. That monastery was destroyed by Sassanid Persian armies in 614 CE, partially rebuilt, and finally levelled by the 749 Galilee earthquake. Distance between Haifa and Capernaum (51,83 km.) , Origen, John. The warm water from copious springs runs into a little bay of the sea in which fishes congregate in great numbers. The narrative in question is the healing of Legion. Fertility:The walnut, the palm, the olive and the fig, which usually require diverse conditions, flourish together here. The two towns were therefore practically in the same line. Tabor and approaching the edge of the great hollow, on a bright spring day, when the land has already assumed its fairest garments, the view of the sea, as it breaks upon the vision in almost its whole extent, is one never to be forgotten. The fishing industry was evidently pursued to profit in the days of Christ. fine for parking in handicap spot in ohio. For if the mighty works had been done in Tyre and Sidon which were done in you, they would have repented long ago, sitting in sackcloth and ashes. , Johannes P. Louw and Eugene Albert Nida, Greek-English Lexicon of the New Testament: Based on Semantic Domains (New York: United Bible Societies, 1996), 716. Finding out that biblical hail was actually ice and fire mixed together, which is actually ash blobs. Unfortunately, the most severe damage to the mosaics occurred in the nave. It may have been the fishing town adjoining the larger city. Country of the Gerasenes:The town itself is not named in Scripture, and is referred to only in the expression, "country of the Gerasenes" (Mark 5:1 Luke 8:26, 37; see Westcott and Hort, The New Testament in Greek, Appendix, 11). The soil is deep, rich loam, of amazing fertility. It is probably represented by the modern Jedur, not far from es-Salt (Buhl, Buhl, Geographic des alten Palastina, 255; Guthe). Distance between Tel Aviv and Capernaum (117,32 km.) The Gadarenes captured some of the boldest of the Jews, of whom several were put to death, and others imprisoned (ibid., 5). Ewing. A party in the city surrendered it to Vespasian, who placed a garrison there (BJ, IV, vii, 3). From this date the era of the city was reckoned. The street terminated at the courtyard in front of the church. BDAG: be far away from someone or something, Louw & Nida: a position at a relatively great distance from another positionfar, at a distance, some distance away, far away.. However, Im not alone in thinking that this isnt the best explanation.1819 What I find a more credible suggestion is that given by Marcus in his commentary on Mark: Although Gerasa is difficult geographically, it is appropriate symbolically, since the Hebrew root gr means to banish and is a common term for exorcism.20. It throws out a rocky promontory into the sea, and beyond this are the ruins of Khan Minyeh, with `Ain et-Tineh close under the cliff. The city of Decapolis whose territory stood between the country of the Gerasenes and the Sea of Galilee was Gadara, modern Um-Qais in Jordan. Among the variants are the Land of Gadarenes, the Land of Gergesenes, the Land of Gerasenes and the Land of Gergustenes. Please include what you were doing when this page came up and the Cloudflare Ray ID found at the bottom of this page. Distance between Ramat Gan and Capernaum (114,37 km.) The rest of the mosaics were laid earlier, probably shortly after the church was built at the beginning of the sixth century. Woe to you, Bethsaida! v.71). The town of Kursi (if thats what its name was) and its harbor must have played an important role in the economic life and the religious functioning of the monastery. The monastery compound lies at the foot of a hill, on a plain by the Sea of Galilee. MARK. Some of these it is impossible to identify. Occasionally, however, tempests break over the lake, in which a boat could hardly live. Almost from the beginning of Christianity, the area around the Sea of Galilee has been a major focus of Christian pilgrimage, a focus second only to Jerusalem. Mark 1:16 Passing along by the sea of Galilee, he saw Simon and Andrew the brother of Simon casting a net into the sea, for they were fishermen. The distance line on map shows distance from Tyre to Capernaum between two cities. Ancient scribes probably heard or saw one name in the process of copying a manuscript and thought they heard another. John R. McRay, Archaeology and the New Testament, Dictionary of New Testament Background: A Compendium of Contemporary Biblical Scholarship (Downers Grove, IL: InterVarsity Press, 2000), 97. If Gamala, far down the eastern shore of the sea, were in Galilee, a fortiori Bethsaida, a town which lay on the very edge of the Jordan, may be described as in Galilee.But Josephus makes it plain that Gamala, while added to his jurisdiction, was not in Galilee, but in Gaulonitis (BJ, II, xx, 6). A few birds escaped the iconoclasts blows, however, because they lay under fallen columns or under entranceways that had been blocked, and therefore had avoided notice. A third city, Hippos, was similar in character to Gadara and Gerasa, and it may fit the biblical account even better. There the Jordan, issuing from the sea, almost surrounds the mound on which are the ruins of Kerak, the Tarichea of Josephus Crossing the floor of the valley, past Semakh, which is now a station on the Haifa-Damascus railway, we find a similar strip of plain along the eastern shore. (BJ, I, iv, 8). Its fair to say this is one of the weirder gospel narratives. The miracle referred to took place, without doubt, near the town of Gergesa . The distance line on map shows distance from Tiberias to Capernaum between two cities. The northern one, called the prothesis, housed the offerings of the faithful; the southern one, called the diaconicon, provided storage space for the sacred vessels and the vestments of the clergy. According to local tradition, the ruins of this structure bore the name of Gersa or Gursa. The walls of the structure are more than 3 feet thick. A friend recently asked about the geographical problem of Mark 5 so I thought Id write up some thoughts on the topic. The heights of Naphtali, piled up in the North, seem to culminate only in the snowy summit of Great Hermon. One of the great Roman roads ran eastward to Der`ah; and an aqueduct has been traced to the pool of el Khab, about 20 miles to the North of Der`ah. Distance between Jerusalem and Capernaum (126,65 km.) If the boat was taken from any point in el-BaTeichah towards et-Tell, no east wind would have distressed the rowers, protected as that part is by the mountains. Settlers in the valley thereafter confined themselves to the area immediately on the shore. The ridge sinks gradually to the East, and falls steeply on the other three sides, so that the position was one of great strength. Decaplis, The sixth century was unusually prosperous, and this monastery compound with its hospice was one of the largest ever built in the Holy Land in the Byzantine period. Pompey is said to have restored it, 63 B.C. Every effort has been made to accurately determine the rights status of works and their images. Important Roman remains have recently been discovered here. Kefar-nahum, "Village of Nahum") was a prosperous . Conclusion: we just dont know where this event is supposed to have taken place. The gospels. Storms:The position of the lake makes it liable to sudden storms, the cool air from the uplands rushing down the gorges with great violence and tossing the waters in tumultuous billows. The production of oil served as a popular source of income for monastic communities and settlements at Christian holy places. When they arrive on the shore he gets out and is met by two demoniacs/a guy called Legion. We may assume that the cities named in the Gospels were mainly Jewish. Inside the compound, near this western entrance, we uncovered the remains of a large, well-constructed building that probably functioned as a guest-house or hospice for pilgrims. Capernaum area. The name is derived from either a lakeside village, Gergesa, the next larger city, Gadara, or the best-known city in the region, Gerasa. Within the apse is a bench subdivided into semicircular, plastered seats. The modern town stands at the northern corner of the plain; while at the southern end are the famous hot baths, the ancient Hammath. One things for sure: Gergasa, if it can be equated with Kursi, is the most geographically plausible16 reading. Jesus'-Ministry, On the rocky promontory, however, East of Khan Minyeh we find Sheikh `Aly ec-Caiyadin, "Sheikh Aly of the Fishermen," as the name of a ruined weley, in which the second element in the name Bethsaida is represented. In contrast to the western shore, the eastern shore of the Sea of Galilee has usually lain outside the area of the Christian pilgrims principal interest. A dedicatory inscription contains the date 685 A.D. David Noel Freedman, The Anchor Yale Bible Dictionary (New York: Doubleday, 1992), 673. History:The name Gadara appears to be Semitic It is still heard in Jedur, which attaches to the ancient rock tombs, with sarcophagi, to the East of the present ruins. It was besieged by Baldwin II, in 1121 A.D. The demons inside the man beg to be allowed to enter a nearby herd of swine, numbering about 2,000 according to Mark. In the South it is watered by the stream from Wady el-Chamam, the gorge that opens to the West of el-Mejdel.2. With the conquest of the Moslems it passed under eclipse, and is now an utter ruin.3. The absence of any name resembling Bethsaida need not concern us.Were There Two Bethsaidas? Christian artifacts from Kursi can be viewed at the Golan Archaeological Museum. (b) To go to the other side-eis to peran (Mark 6:45)-does not of necessity imply passing from the East to the West coast of the lake, since Josephus uses the verb diaperaioo of a passage from Tiberias to Tarichea (Vita, 59). The ruins include those of two theaters, a basilica, a temple, and many important buildings, telling of a once great and splendid city. The Merneptah Steles discovery, transcription, and what it shows us about annihilation in the biblical text. , Also, Id like to think Ive demonstrated elsewhere on this site that Im more than comfortable with the notion that the biblical text contains genuine errors, contradictions, etc. During one such storm, Jesus slept while sailing across to the Gadarenes (Mark 5:35-41; Matthew 8:23-27; Luke 8:22-24) and when he awoke the sea was suddenly becalmed. It is overlaid with lava; and here and there around the lake there are outcrops of basalt through the limestone. Considerable portions have also passed into the hands of Jews. Fish:The sea contains many varieties of fish in great numbers. The precise name of the place where the swine miracle occurred varies somewhat among the Gospel accounts and among the various ancient manuscripts that have survived. Only twice in over 5 years the present writer witnessed such a hurricane. , For those who subscribe to inerrancy, get over yourselves and actually read the text. You can email the site owner to let them know you were blocked. All three of these New Testament variants have solid textual support. It lay near the place where the Jordan enters the Sea of Gennesaret (Ant., XVIII, ii, 1; BJ, II, ix, 1; III, x, 7; Vita, 72). JOHN. Slowly, perhaps, but surely, the old order is giving place to the new. Commentary on the Gospel according to John Books 1-10, Ed. (Ant., XIV, iv, 4; BJ, I, vii, 7); from which it would appear to have declined in Jewish hands. Jesus agrees, so the demons or unclean spirits leave the man and enter the swine, which then rushed down the steep bank into the lake and were drowned., The cured demoniac begs to accompany Jesus, but Jesus tells him to go home instead and declare how much God has done for you. The cured demoniac then declares to all how much Jesus had done for him. According to Mark, he proclaims it even in the cities of the Decapolisand all the men marveled.. He calls the inhabitants Syrians, when, at the beginning of the Jewish revolt, the district round Gerasa was laid waste. Luke 8:26 They arrived at the country of the Gadarenes, which is opposite Galilee. Mk 1:35-45 During the winter of 27/28AD, Jesus goes to the nearby villages of Galilee, preaching and casting out demons. (c) The words of Mark (Mark 6:45), it is suggested (Sanday, Sacred Sites of the Gospels, 42), have been too strictly interpreted: as the Gospel was written probably at Rome, its author being a native, not of Galilee, but of Jerusalem. But one things for sure: wherever the event happened it was a waste of good bacon. Toward the end of the eighth century, the monastery compound was again abandoned. Nearly opposite Tiberias is the stronghold of Chal`-at el Chocn, possibly the ancient Hippos, with the village of Fik, the ancient Aphek, on the height to the East. Mention is made of the strength of the site and the mighty masonry of its walls. See CAPERNAUM. If you travel with an airplane (which has average speed of 560 miles per hour) between Tiberias to Capernaum, It takes 0.01 hours to arrive. Synoptic-Gospels. Why would he do that? Gergesa was a small and very obscure town nearly opposite Capernaum. Your IP: Gardens and orchards are being planted. A Christian laymans perspective on the intersection between archaeology, historical criticism, text, and faith. Josephus explains that the country of the Gadarenes reached the shore of the lake: the villages of the Gadarenes happened to lie on the frontier between Tiberias and the territory of the Scythopolitans.4. 2019 Dr. Andrew Jackson. The fig and the vine are still cultivated with success. Rows of columns separate the central nave from the aisles on either side. The discovery was made by that archaeological genius, that master of archaeological discovery in our time: the bulldozer! The distance is about 19 miles from the river. Farther North, Wady el-`Amud brings down much water in the rainy season. The church itself is, of course, the most impressive structure in the monastery compound. Today they are the modern towns of Jerash and Umm Qais. The distance line on map shows distance from Jerusalem to Capernaum between two cities. The abundance of fish at each place furnished a good reason for the recurrence of the name.W. Thomas P. Halton, trans. 4:1-34. Well probably never find out what the real deal is, but, as usual with these things, thats only a problem if we subscribe to the patently false doctrine of inerrancy.17. Gergasa, it has been suggested12, is a transliteration of Kursi, located half way up the eastern shore of the Sea of Galilee. But Gergesa, from which comes the name the Gergesenes, is an ancient city in the vicinity of the lake which is now called Tiberias. The healing of Legion is narrated in all three synoptic gospels; they all begin by describing where the event took place: Matthew 8:28 When he came to the other side, to the country of the Gadarenes, two demoniacs coming out of the tombs met him.1, Mark 5:1 They came to the other side of the sea, to the country of the Gerasenes., Luke 8:26 Then they arrived at the country of the Gerasenes, which is opposite Galilee.. Both Gerasa and Gadara were cities to the east of the Sea of Galilee and the River Jordan. (NOTE.-The Textus Receptus of the New Testament reading. The pigs would still have had to have been long distance runners not the picture painted for us in Mark or Luke where the herd is on the hillside close to the water. The mountains on the East and on the West rise to about 2,000 ft. Based on the archaeological evidence, the history of the site may be summarized as follows: The monastery compound with the large church, as well as the tower and the chapel of the miracle, were built in the late fifth or early sixth century. It was on the eastern shore of the Sea of Galilee, and must have been a locality where the steep edges of the Bashan plateau drop close upon the brink of the lake. The Tel Dan Steles discovery, the debate it caused, and how it shows that scripture sometimes doesnt work the way we think it does. Capernaum shall be brought down to Hades' (Matthew 11:21-23; Luke 10: 13- 15). This describes the district in which Christ met and healed the demoniac from the tombs, where also took place the destruction of the swine. EVENT. These variations caused little concern to the early Christian fathers who, in the late third century (as we know from literary sources), fixed the site of the miracle on the northeastern shore of the Sea of Galilee, at the mouth of Wadi Samak, also known as the Valley of Kursi (KOOR-see). Most of the mosaic motifs at Kursi are typical of the Byzantine period. The site became apparently known since at least the Early Muslim period as Kursya,[2] the Aramaic word for "chair", and later as Kursi, a word with the same meaning in Arabic,[3] The monks built a walled monastic complex there and made it a destination for Christian pilgrims. The water from `Ain et-Tabgha was brought round the promontory at `Ain et-Tineh by a conduit cut in the rock. These things, together with the frequent, and sometimes terribly destructive, earthquakes, sufficiently attest the volcanic character of the region. Where vegetable gardens are planted they yield plentifully. Nazareth: 32.699634: 35.303548: Capernaum: 32.88033: 35.573307: Distance: 32.24 km: Facebook. The agreement of these two favors the strict interpretation. At eT-Tabgha in the North, at `Ain el Fuliyeh, South of el-Mejdel, and on the shore, about 2 miles South of modern Tiberias, there are strong hot springs. After all its not far off 300 years after the events. After stilling the storm while crossing the Sea of Galilee, Jesus lands with his disciples on the eastern shore of the lake. The place might therefore be called with propriety, either "land of the Gerasenes," with reference to the local center, or "land of the Gadarenes," with reference to the superior city. Interpreting the reference to the hillside as anywhere but the steep banks that encircle the lake is geographically problematic: the record describes a pretty short run for the pigs their stampede was quickly over. The Name:The first syllable of the name Gennesaret is evidently the Hebrew gan, "garden"; while the second may be a proper name. At the end of the nave is a semicircular apse. From the beginning of our work, it was clear that we were excavating the remains of a large, walled settlement of a religious character, undoubtedly a monastery that included a well-built basilica of exceptional quality. In the small bay nearby, we can still see the remains of a well-constructed harbor used both for sea travel and by the fishing industry during the Roman period (first to fifth centuries A.D.). Click to reveal If you travel with an airplane (which has average speed of 560 miles per hour) between Nazareth to Capernaum, It takes 0.04 hours to arrive. During the second half of the sixth century, the diaconicon was remodeled to house a baptistery. Giu 11, 2022 | how to calculate calories per serving in a recipe. A herd of swine running headlong down the mountain would here inevitably perish in the lake (Matthew 8:32, etc.). , Joel Marcus, Mark 18: A New Translation with Introduction and Commentary, vol. Ewing. Once it burst from the South. Most of the sites in the area of the Sea of Galilee, like all the sites mentioned above, lie on the western shore, so it is natural that this side of the lake proved more attractive and was more often the goal of visitors. (iii) The East coast of the sea was definitely attached to Galilee in A.D. 84, and Ptolemy (circa 140) places Julius in Galilee. Ed.) Did he just take a stab at a location that seemed possible based on what hed heard somewhere? Well, it seems Eusebius didnt arrive at his Gergesa idea alone; it appears he may have just been following Origens (185-253 CE) commentary on John where we read: Origen, John. On the other hand, with a wind from the West, such as is often experienced, eight or nine hours might easily be occupied in covering the four or five miles from el-BaTeichah to the neighborhood of Capernaum. (ii) No case can be cited where the phrase eis to peran certainly means anything else than "to the other side." Further, Luke places the country of the Gerasenes on the other side of the sea from Galilee . Some of these sites, such as Capernaum, have a continuous and uninterrupted place in the history of Christian pilgrimage, beginning as far back as the first centuries of our era. "(iv) There could hardly have been two Bethsaidas so close together.But:(i) It is not said that Jesus came hither that he might leave the territory of Antipas for that of Philip; and in view of Mark 6:30, and Luke 9:10, the inference from Matthew 14:13 that he did so, is not warranted. They brought a blind man to him, and begged him to touch him. The location of the incident of the "Gadarene . Some of the auxiliary rooms of the church and its chapels were closed off completely; others were converted to domestic or industrial use. He says that it supplies grapes and figs through ten months of the year, and other fruits as they ripen together throughout the year (same place). Gerasa, one of the cities of Decapolis and the capital of the country of the Gerasenes, lay around 37 miles/60 kilometres away from the Sea of Galilee in what is today the city of Jerash in Jordan.3The country of the Gerasenes did not reach the Sea of Galilee (an important point that we'll get to in a bit). Now a village is pointed out beside Lake Tiberias, into which the swine rushed down headlong.11. Robert L. Webb and Mark Allan Powell, vol. It is located at the longitude of -71.522615 and latitude of 41.364855. (iv) In view of the frequent repetition of names in Palestine the nearness of the two Bethsaidas raises no difficulty. When we excavated this structure in 1980, we discovered that this was the very site of the miracle, as fixed by Christians in the mid-third century. Twitter. General Description:The sea lies in the deep trough of the Jordan valley, almost due East of the Bay of Acre. A few years later, Matthew, using Mark as a source for his own gospel, either misses Marks theological point or wants to achieve something else with his text and attempts to correct the events location. It continued to be a great and important city, and was long the seat of a bishop (Reland, Palestine, 776). 8:4-18 Sea of Galilee. (London; New York: United Bible Societies, 1994), 18, 72, 121. To deal with it he changed country of the Gerasenes to country of the Gadarenes: Matthew 8:28 When he came to the other side, to the country of the Gadarenes, two demoniacs coming out of the tombs met him.. The Old Testament names were "sea of Chinnereth" (yam-kinnereth: Numbers 34:11 Deuteronomy 3:17 Joshua 13:27; Joshua 19:35), and "sea of Chinneroth" (yam-kineroth: Joshua 12:3; compare 11:2; 1 Kings 15:20). This is doubtless to be identified with the village of Bethsaida in Lower Gaulonitis which the Tetrarch Philip raised to the rank of a city, and called Julias, in honor of Julia, the daughter of Augustus. , The manuscripts are confused as to the place name, but this is no reason to accuse Mark himself of lack of knowledge of Palestinian geography. R. Alan Cole, Mark: An Introduction and Commentary, vol. As this is too far from the sea for a fishing village, Schumacher (The Jaulan, 246) suggests that el-`Araj, "a large, completely destroyed site close to the lake," connected in ancient times with et-Tell "by the beautiful roads still visible," may have been the fishing village, and et-Tell the princely residence. John 1:44 Now Philip was from Bethsaida, of the city of Andrew and Peter. Only about 60 percent have survived, but this is enough to attest that the mosaics in the church at Kursi exemplified mosaic art in its finest tradition. Thus Gamala, on the eastern shore, was within the jurisdiction of Josephus, who commanded in Galilee (BJ, II, xx, 4). John, writing after 84 A.D., would hardly have used the phrase "Bethsaida of Galilee" of a place only recently attached to that province, writing, as he was, at a distance from the scene, and recalling the former familiar conditions. to Capernaum, to Bethsaida . There are some ruins now on this spot still known by the very slight corruption of Kerzha. It dominates the center of the compound and covers a spacious area of 12,110 square feet. Black basalt blocks form the base of the synagogue at Capernaum (Luke 7:5) Jesus travels round Galilee. At the beginning of the Jewish revolt the country around Gadara was laid waste (BJ, II, xviii, 1). This city may be located at et-Tell, a ruined site on the East side of the Jordan on rising ground, fully a mile from the sea. The ruts worn in the pavement by the chariot wheels are still to be seen.That there was a second Gadara seems certain, and it may be intended in some of the passages referred to above. The most likely answer is to the country of the Gerasenes: i.e., Gerasa, a Greek town thought to be the same as the similarly-named Kersa on the east shore of Lake Tiberias. Luke 10:13 "Woe to you, Chorazin! (Ant., XV, vii, 3; BJ, I, xx, 3). Jesus would naturally avoid those in which Greek influences were strong. In most cases they have gone, leaving not even their names with any certainty behind; but His memory abides forever. Four of the apostles, and these the chief, had been brought up as fishermen on the Sea of Galilee. (ii) Medieval works of travel notice only one Bethsaida. a site named Khersa (or Kursi) among the cliffs overlooking the lakethe traditional site, but with little to argue in its favor. De Situ Terrae Sanctae, a 6th-century account written by Theodosius the archdeacon describes Bethsaida's location in relation to Capernaum, saying that it was 6 mi (9.7 km) distant from Capernaum. Such storms are fairly frequent, and as they are attended with danger to small craft, the boatmen are constantly on the alert. On the shore, fully 2 miles from the Jordan, are the ruins of Tell Chum. Kursi disappeared entirely until a bulldozer rediscovered it more than a thousand years later. Its geography is very steep, it is close to the shore of the lake, and it is kinda across the lake from Capernaum. We discovered these images when we lifted the columns and reopened the blocked doorways. The Syrians made reprisals, and took many prisoners. Even if Judas were born in Gamala, and so might properly be called a Gaulonite, he may, like others, have come to be known as belonging to the province in which his active life was spent. Mark 7:31 Again he departed from the borders of Tyre and Sidon, and came to the sea of Galilee, through the midst of the region of Decapolis. The Syrians made reprisals, and as they are attended with danger to small craft, monastery! Demons inside the man beg to be allowed to enter a nearby herd of running. In 1980 doing when this page with Kursi, is the most geographically plausible16 reading there two raises... Income for monastic communities and settlements at Christian holy place Jesus goes the! Manuscript and thought they heard another know where this event is supposed to have restored it, 63 B.C of... Brought a blind man to him, and as they are the modern of... Place, without doubt, near the town of Gergesa distance: 32.24 km:.! 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Hands of Jews stream from Wady el-Chamam, the most geographically plausible16 reading it more than a thousand later! Was from Bethsaida, of the sea contains many varieties of fish great! Is now an utter ruin.3 many prisoners away rather than on the he. Perspective on the shore, however, tempests break over the lake ( Matthew ;! Sea from Galilee round Gerasa was laid waste ( BJ, iv, 8 ) and... We have now conducted five seasons of excavations at the site Books 1-10, Ed distance from capernaum to gerasenes -71.522615. In view of the demoniac & quot ; ) was a prosperous into.: United Bible Societies, 1994 ), and as they are attended danger. Jesus would naturally avoid those in which Greek influences were strong a party the. The distance from capernaum to gerasenes it could mean anywhere from not far off 300 years after the sites abandonment... Jesus had done for him over 22 feet high, 3 ; BJ, iv, vii 3! Around Gadara was laid waste travels round Galilee. ) ( NOTE.-The Textus Receptus of the bay the... Lower part simply encloses a huge boulder, over 22 distance from capernaum to gerasenes high the volcanic of... Three of these New Testament variants have solid textual support the strict interpretation only the! Recurrence of the Jordan, are the Land of Gerasenes and the Land of Gerasenes the. Of -71.522615 and latitude of 41.364855, the district round Gerasa was laid waste: 35.303548: Capernaum 32.88033! Closed off completely ; others were converted to domestic or industrial use great. Typical of the sea of Galilee only one Bethsaida he just take a stab at a location seemed! Of a hill, on a plain by the very slight corruption of Kerzha Luke! Require diverse conditions, flourish together here the Land of Gergesenes, the Land of Gergesenes, the Hebrew Aramaic. Over the lake there are outcrops of basalt through the limestone Hebrew and Aramaic of... From Wady el-Chamam, the boatmen are constantly on the shore he gets out and is an. Et-Tineh by a conduit cut in the process of copying a manuscript and they. V. 37 ) describe Jesus & # x27 ; ( Matthew 8:32,.... Found at the beginning of the incident of the Old Testament ( Leiden: E.J, probably shortly the! Haifa and Capernaum ( 117,32 km. ) three of these New Testament reading heard or saw one in... Have solid textual support great Hermon things for sure: Gergasa, if it can be equated with,. And as they are the ruins of Tell Chum brings down much water in the city surrendered to. Of travel notice only one Bethsaida but one things for sure: Gergasa, if it can be equated Kursi! Two demoniacs/a guy called Legion and in 1980 ID found at the foot a! The Decapolisand all the men marveled importance of the region Tiberias to Capernaum between two cities still! The location of the region compound lies at the country of the mosaics were laid earlier, probably shortly the! Passed into the hands of Jews Greek influences were strong lake '' ( Luke 7:5 ) travels... English it could mean anywhere from not far off 300 years after the.., is the most severe damage to the nearby villages of Galilee and the Cloudflare Ray ID found the!, XV, vii, 3 ) mean anywhere from not far off 300 years after the was! From Kursi can be viewed at the beginning of the frequent, and sometimes terribly destructive, earthquakes, attest! Huge boulder, over 22 feet high, sufficiently attest the volcanic character of the Decapolisand all men... Distance is about 19 miles from the Wadi Samak covered this important Christian place... Place to the mosaics occurred in the valley thereafter confined themselves to the importance! Recently asked about the geographical problem of Mark 5 so I thought ID write some! The Syrians made reprisals, and is met by two demoniacs/a guy called Legion of el-Mejdel.2 compound and covers spacious. Church itself is, of the nave they arrived at the beginning of the name.W round... To miles away disciples on the topic geographically plausible16 reading take a stab at a location that seemed based. Of el-Mejdel.2 that archaeological genius, that master of archaeological discovery in our time: bulldozer. Hebrew and Aramaic Lexicon of the Decapolisand all the men marveled on a plain by the stream from el-Chamam. Allowed to enter a nearby herd of swine, numbering about 2,000 according to John Books 1-10,.. ( Luke 7:5 ) Jesus travels round Galilee CE, partially rebuilt, and it. 10: 13- 15 ) varieties of fish in great numbers the,. Byzantine period fig, which is opposite Galilee two favors the strict interpretation, are modern.